Capri Travel Guide: What to Know Before You Go

Getting There

Capri is an island in the Bay of Naples, accessible primarily by sea. The nearest major airport is Naples International Airport (NAP), located approximately 60 kilometers from the ferry ports. Travelers arriving from major hubs like Rome or Milan typically take a high-speed train to Napoli Centrale station. From Rome, the journey takes about one hour and ten minutes on high-speed services, while Milan requires roughly four to five hours. Upon arriving in Naples, visitors must transfer to the port, either Marina Grande in Naples or the nearby ports in Sorrento or Positano.

Ferry and hydrofoil services operate frequently between Naples and Capri. Hydrofoils (aliscafi) are faster, taking around 40 minutes, while conventional ferries (navi) take approximately 80 minutes but offer more stability in rough seas. Sorrento is another popular gateway, connected to Capri by a 20-minute hydrofoil ride. Travelers should verify current schedules with official ferry operators, as frequency decreases significantly during the winter months from November to March. Private water taxis are available for a premium, offering direct transfers from various coastal points.

Getting Around

Once on the island, private cars are generally prohibited for tourists, making public transport and walking the primary modes of movement. The funicular railway connects Marina Grande, the main port of arrival, to Capri Town (Capri Centro) in just four minutes. This is the most efficient way to reach the central hub upon arrival. Local buses operated by SIPPIC connect Capri Town with Anacapri, Marina Piccola, and other key points. Buses are frequent during peak season but can become crowded.

Taxis are available but are expensive and limited in number; booking in advance is recommended for specific times. Walking is highly encouraged, as many attractions are linked by scenic pedestrian paths. However, visitors should be prepared for steep hills and steps, particularly when moving between the marina and the towns above. Renting a car is not advisable due to restricted access zones (ZTL) and limited parking. For those with mobility issues, note that much of the island involves uneven terrain and stairs, though some key sites offer accessible routes.

Best Time to Visit

The ideal time to visit Capri is during the shoulder seasons of April to June and September to October. During these months, temperatures are pleasant, ranging from 18°C to 25°C, and the crowds are manageable compared to the peak summer period. The landscape is lush in spring, while autumn offers warm sea temperatures suitable for swimming. July and August bring intense heat, high prices, and significant congestion, particularly around the Blue Grotto and main piazzas.

Winter visits from November to March offer a quiet, local experience with lower accommodation costs, but travelers should be aware that many restaurants, hotels, and attractions close during this period. Ferry schedules are reduced, and weather conditions can occasionally suspend sea transport. Those interested in hiking may prefer spring when wildflowers are in bloom. Visitors planning to attend specific cultural events or religious festivals should check current dates with the local tourism board, as schedules vary annually.

Top Things to Do

The Blue Grotto (Grotta Azzurra)

This famous sea cave is known for its brilliant blue illumination caused by sunlight passing through an underwater cavity. Access is via small rowboats from Marina Grande or by swimming near the entrance when conditions allow. Visitors should note that entry is dependent on sea state and tide levels; high waves often close the grotto without notice. It is best visited early in the morning to avoid long queues.

Gardens of Augustus (Giardini di Augusto)

Located in Capri Town, these terraced gardens offer panoramic views of the Faraglioni rock formations and the Marina Piccola bay. The site is compact but provides one of the most photographed vistas on the island. It serves as a starting point for the walk down Via Krupp. Admission is nominal, and the gardens are generally open daily except during severe weather.

Monte Solaro

As the highest point on the island, Monte Solaro in Anacapri offers sweeping 360-degree views of the Bay of Naples. Visitors reach the summit via a single-seat chairlift from Anacapri center. The ride takes approximately 12 minutes. On clear days, visibility extends to the mainland mountains and the entire archipelago. This experience suits travelers seeking natural scenery over historical sites.

Via Krupp

This historic winding footpath connects the Gardens of Augustus to Marina Piccola. Built in the early 20th century, it features switchback ramps carved into the cliffside. While occasionally closed for safety maintenance, when open, it provides a scenic descent away from the main roads. Wear sturdy shoes as the surface can be uneven.

Villa Jovis

One of the twelve villas built by Emperor Tiberius, Villa Jovis is located at the eastern tip of the island. The ruins offer insight into Roman imperial history and dramatic views of the sea cliffs. It requires a walk from Capri Town or a bus ride followed by a hike. This site appeals to history enthusiasts and those willing to venture away from the central crowds.

Marina Piccola

Known as the Little Harbor, this area is the main swimming spot on the island, sheltered from the north winds. Several lidos offer sunbed rentals and beach services. It is accessible by bus or a steep walk from Capri Town. It is ideal for families and visitors looking to combine sightseeing with relaxation by the water.

Anacapri

Situated at a higher elevation than Capri Town, Anacapri retains a quieter, more residential atmosphere. The village square, Piazza Vittoria, is lined with cafes and shops. It serves as the base for visiting Monte Solaro and the Church of San Michele. Visitors seeking a slower pace should prioritize spending time in this district.

Where to Eat

Capri’s cuisine reflects its coastal location, emphasizing fresh seafood, local produce, and lemon-based flavors. Signature dishes include Insalata Caprese, made with buffalo mozzarella, tomatoes, and basil, and Ravioli Capresi, filled with caciotta cheese and marjoram. Seafood pasta, such as spaghetti alle vongole, is widely available. Limoncello, the lemon liqueur, is the standard digestif served after meals.

Meal timing follows Italian customs, with lunch typically served between 1:00 PM and 3:00 PM and dinner from 8:00 PM onwards. Many kitchens close between these periods. Travelers should expect a coperto (cover charge) on bills, which is standard practice. While fine dining options exist, traditional trattorias in Anacapri often offer better value and a more authentic atmosphere. Reservations are essential during peak season. Visitors should verify if credit cards are accepted, as some smaller establishments prefer cash.

Where to Stay

Accommodation choices depend largely on budget and desired atmosphere. Capri Town is the central hub, offering immediate access to shops, restaurants, and the funicular. It suits first-time visitors who want convenience but should expect higher noise levels and prices. Anacapri is recommended for couples and travelers seeking tranquility. It is slightly removed from the main tourist flow but well-connected by bus.

Marina Grande is practical for those with heavy luggage or early ferry departures, as it eliminates the need for immediate transit up the hill. However, it lacks the charm of the upper towns and can be busy with day-trippers. Budget travelers may find better rates in Anacapri or by booking well in advance for any district. Families should look for properties with elevators, as many historic buildings involve multiple flights of stairs. Visitors with cars should confirm parking availability before booking, as spaces are extremely limited.

Suggested Itinerary

2-Day Highlights Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive at Marina Grande and take the funicular to Capri Town. Visit the Gardens of Augustus for views of the Faraglioni. Walk down Via Krupp if open, or take the bus to Marina Piccola for swimming. Return to Capri Town for dinner.

Day 2: Take a boat tour early to visit the Blue Grotto and circumnavigate the island. Spend the afternoon in Anacapri, riding the chairlift to Monte Solaro. Depart from Marina Grande in the evening.

4-Day Relaxed Itinerary

Day 1: Arrival and check-in. Explore Capri Town and the Piazzetta. Enjoy a leisurely dinner.

Day 2: Full-day boat rental or group tour to explore coastal caves and beaches. Swim at Marina Piccola in the late afternoon.

Day 3: Dedicate the day to Anacapri. Visit Villa San Michele and Monte Solaro. Hike the Path of the Forts for panoramic views.

Day 4: Visit Villa Jovis in the morning. Spend the final afternoon shopping for local ceramics and limoncello before departing.

Local Etiquette & Practical Tips

Visitors should dress modestly when entering churches, such as the Church of San Michele in Anacapri. Shoulders and knees should be covered. Greetings are important; saying “Buongiorno” (Good day) upon entering shops or cafes is customary. Tipping is not mandatory as a service charge is usually included, but leaving small change for good service is appreciated.

Cash is still widely used for small purchases, though cards are accepted in most established businesses. Be aware of pickpockets in crowded areas like the Piazzetta and on busy buses. Keep valuables secure. Water is safe to drink from public fountains marked “Acqua Potabile.” Many shops close for a few hours in the afternoon during the off-season. Always check opening times before heading out. Accessibility is limited in historic areas due to cobblestones and steps.

Day Trips from Capri

Pompeii is a highly recommended day trip, accessible by ferry to Naples or Sorrento followed by a train. The archaeological site offers a profound historical experience and is best visited as a full-day excursion. Sorrento is another option, reachable by direct hydrofoil. It provides a mainland base with similar coastal scenery but more extensive shopping and dining options.

The Amalfi Coast towns, such as Positano and Amalfi, can be reached by ferry during the operating season. These trips are scenic but weather-dependent. Naples itself is worth a day trip for its museums and culinary scene, connected by a 40-minute hydrofoil. For those seeking nature, the Path of the Gods near Bomerano offers hiking opportunities, though it requires multiple transport connections. Verify ferry return times carefully to avoid being stranded overnight.